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Messy Eggplant Parmesan

This dish features layers of crispy breaded eggplant slices smothered in rich marinara sauce and gooey cheese, baked until bubbling and golden. Its relaxed, imperfect appearance embodies comfort and nostalgia, with textures ranging from crunchy edges to melted, stretchy cheese. Perfect as a hearty family meal or cozy gathering centerpiece, it celebrates the soulful mess of homemade cooking.
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 40 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 10 minutes
Servings: 6
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Italian-American
Calories: 420

Ingredients
  

  • 2 large eggplants firm, shiny, about 4-5 mm thick slices
  • 2 cups marinara sauce homemade or store-bought, bright and chunky
  • 2 cups mozzarella cheese shredded, preferably fresh
  • 0.5 cups Parmesan cheese freshly grated
  • 1 cup panko breadcrumbs lightly seasoned, toasted
  • 2 eggs eggs beaten
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour optional, for dusting
  • 1/2 cup olive oil for frying
  • to taste salt and pepper
  • a handful fresh basil leaves for garnish

Equipment

  • Baking sheet with parchment
  • Large shallow dish for breading
  • Frying pan (25cm/10 inch)
  • Spatula or tongs
  • Oven

Method
 

  1. Slice the eggplants into 4-5 mm thick rounds, then sprinkle generously with salt to draw out excess moisture. Let sit for 20 minutes, then rinse and pat dry thoroughly—this helps reduce bitterness and sogginess.
  2. Set up your breading station with beaten eggs in one dish, seasoned panko breadcrumbs in another, and flour in a third if using. Lightly flour the eggplant slices if desired for extra crunch, then dip each slice into the egg, ensuring it's coated evenly, and then press into the toasted breadcrumbs.
  3. Heat olive oil in your frying pan over medium heat until shimmering. Fry the breaded eggplant slices in batches, about 2-3 minutes per side, until golden brown and crispy. Drain on paper towels to remove excess oil—this creates that irresistible crunch.
  4. Preheat your oven to 190°C (375°F). Spread a thin layer of marinara sauce in the bottom of a baking dish. Begin layering fried eggplant slices over the sauce, then spoon more sauce over each layer. Sprinkle generously with shredded mozzarella and a handful of grated Parmesan.
  5. Repeat the layering process—eggplant, sauce, cheese—until all ingredients are used, ending with a thick layer of cheese and breadcrumbs on top for a crispy finish. Cover with foil if you prefer a softer top, or leave uncovered for a crispy crust.
  6. Bake in the oven for 25-30 minutes, until bubbling around the edges and the cheese is golden and melted. Remove from the oven and let rest for 10 minutes—this helps the layers set and makes slicing easier.
  7. Garnish with fresh basil leaves, then serve slices of this rustic, messy masterpiece straight from the dish, enjoying the crispy edges, gooey cheese, and rich sauce in every bite.

Notes

For extra flavor, sprinkle chopped fresh herbs over the layers before baking. Resting the dish for 10 minutes helps the layers hold together better. Feel free to swap mozzarella with vegan cheese or use gluten-free breadcrumbs for dietary needs.